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Government of the Republic of
Vanuatu
PRESS RELEASE
G-20 Outcomes and OECD Report
by The
Honourable Sela Molisa MP, Minister
of Finance and Economic Management
Good evening ladies and gentlemen
from the media, and a warm welcome
to our listening and viewing
audiences. We are grateful that you
could join us at such short notice.
I know
many of you are interested in
hearing the Government’s position
regarding the outcomes from the G-20
Summit in London on 2 April, and the
related report issued by the OECD on
progress by financial centres around
the world towards implementation of
international standards on exchange
of information on tax matters, and
the treatment of Vanuatu within that
report.
On those
G-20 outcomes, the Vanuatu
Government is reviewing the proposed
measures announced on 2 April -
particularly those related to
strengthening financial supervision
and regulation, resisting
protectionism and promoting global
trade and investment and
strengthening global financial
institutions.
Government will be looking for
opportunities to engage with
international standard setters
directly or through government
counterparts to provide our input
where we can, keeping with our
commitment to pursue a financial
system that is strong and
transparent, and meet international
standards and best practices.
We realize the need for Vanuatu to
pursue independent policy stances,
free from influences imposed by
external factors, however, the
weakness imposed by our shear size
and other vulnerabilities are major
setbacks that force us to pursue
measures that correspond adequately
to such external pressures.
On the OECD progress report, we have
taken note of Vanuatu’s position and
believe that the Vanuatu is cast in
the "lighter shade of grey" among
the financial centres with which we
have been listed. To graduate to the
“White List” however, we will need
to enter into at least 12 Tax
Information Exchange Agreements.
Our
position is informed by the fact
that we are currently:
(a)
Overhauling the legislative
framework of our finance centre. By
early 2010, our laws should then be
on par with other jurisdictions
around the world;
(b)
We are also now consolidating our
regulatory functions under the
Reserve Bank of Vanuatu. Previously
the Reserve Bank of Vanuatu was the
regulator for banks and financial
institutions only. This however,
will change during 2009 to include
the regulation of insurance business
and credit unions;
(c)
Assessments conducted by
international organizations such as
the International Monetary Fund,
Financial Action Task Force,
Asia/Pacific Group on Money
laundering, and the Offshore Group
of Banking Supervisors of our
ability to supervise and regulate
financial institutions in the
country have commended the positive
efforts of our government. So far
the assessments have found that we
are “largely compliant” with
internationally accepted standards
and best practices;
(d)
Arrangements are being made to seek
membership of the World Trade
Organization (WTO); and
(e)
It is the intention of this
government to conclude at least one
Double Taxation Agreement during
2009. Logistical arrangements are
being completed for government to
begin the negotiation process.
Vanuatu has committed to OECD
standards for transparency and
exchange of information in tax
matters in May of 2003.
We have
upheld that commitment by working
with the OECD and non-OECD
colleagues to design and implement
effective standards.
Vanuatu
is in a strong position to achieve
additional recognition for our
efforts that we have earned and we
will continue our policy of
commitment to international
standards and best practices
including those in the area of
exchange of information on tax
matters.
It is however, important to note
that the existence of tax havens
such as the one we have in Vanuatu
did not contribute to the current
global crisis. Rather, the cause is
poor regulation and bad investments
by major investments banks in
developed countries especially in
the United States.
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